Monday, December 30, 2019

PharmaCare Analysis Essay - 3093 Words

Three ethical issues relating to marketing and advertising are Truth in Adverting and Marketing, Advertising and Marketing Harmful Products and Advertising and Marketing Tactics. The FDA (Food and Drug Administration) has requirements for truth in advertising and the FTC (Federal Trade Commission) enforces the provisions of this act. Marketing and advertising is an effective way to introduce products or services and to increase sales. However it could also be a tool company’s use unethically. Any information that is likely to mislead consumers into purchasing or using products and services that is deceptive or unfair comes under the radar of the FTC. An example of this, weight loss products, actions have been taken against hundreds of†¦show more content†¦Many countries view differently the advertising of harmful products placing personal responsibility on consumers and regulating what consumers are allowed to indulge in. The US highly regulates some forms of harmful products, allow others, and still give some a pass. An example of this, cigarette advertising, it is only allowed on certain media, excluding television and radio, while alcohol is permitted on all media. Young or uninformed consumers usually fall victim to this type of a dvertising and marketing. The third issue is, Marketing and Advertising Tactics. Companies use all sorts of method to attract consumer from subliminal advertising, to emotional appeals taking advantage of less educated individuals. In 2012 two leading paint companies, Sherwin-Williams Company and PPG Architectural Finishes, Inc., agreed to settle with the FTC regarding charges that they did mislead consumers into believing that some of their paint was free of volatile organic compounds, in other words, harmful chemicals. When a company markets or advertises a product and states that it is free of an ingredient that might be an environmental or health hazard it must not contain or very little (meaning trace), of the ingredient. Another ethical issue example in marketing and advertising tactics, huge drug companies try to influence medical professionals to prescribe their drugs by hosting lavish events and showering doctors with gifts and benefits. Consumers areShow MoreRelatedAnalysi s Of The Launch Of French Beauty And Cosmetics Giant2215 Words   |  9 Pagesaffects the current beauty and toiletries industry in Australia. It also conducts an opportunity analysis for Sephora to identify its key competitive factors to gain an edge in the Australian market. Findings suggest that Australia is a viable market for Sephora but it has a few drawbacks. â€Æ' Table of Contents Topic Page Number INTRODUCTION 3 ANALYSIS OF BACKGROUND 3 STATEMENT OF SCOPE 3 METHOD 3 SWOT ANALYSIS 4 ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS 5-8 COMPETITION 8 STRATEGY 8 CONCLUSION 9 BIBLIOGRAPHY 10 IntroductionRead MoreLeg 500 Assignment 4 Week 102302 Words   |  10 Pagesrespect to PharmaCARE which is a pharmaceutical company. The paper includes the information regarding drug companies, Direct to Consumers (DTC) marketing. Next we will determine the role of Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in regulatory schemes of pharmacies and determine that whether FDA empower over compounding pharmacies. In this paper, I have to make decision about PharmaCARE that whether the company use of intellectual property of Colberia. After this, I will analyze PharmaCARE ways to useRead MoreLaw 5001755 Words   |  8 Pageswithin their customers’ optimal price points. The second category of stakeholders are the Medicare, Medicaid, and VA patients. These are the main cutomers of PharmaCARE. They are mainly interested in quality customer service as well as top-range products to address their needs (Jennings, 2010). For this reason, they are attracted to PharmaCARE as it continues to prove nbeaten in its advertisements. Further, the workers form the third grouping of the stakeholders. These category form’s PharmaCARE’sRead MoreIllegal Business Practices at Pharmacare: A Review2213 Words   |  9 PagesResponsibility at PharmaCARE by for Course Title: The exploitation of impoverished peoples is certainly not new, but the fact that the practice continues in the 21st century is caused for great concern among policymakers and nongovernmental organizations alike. Exploitation at any level is unacceptable, of course, but when it involves a major multinational corporation and illegal business practices, it becomes a crime that requires effective disposition. This was the case with the company, PharmaCARE and itsRead MoreLeg 500 Complete Course Leg500 Complete Course Essay2942 Words   |  12 PagesLEG 500 Week 2 Discussion The Duty of Loyalty and Whistleblowing  Please respond to the following: * Analyze the duty of loyalty in whistleblower cases to determine to whom loyalty is owed and who shows the greater duty of loyalty. Support your analysis with specific examples. Then, suggest at least one (1) change to an existing law. * Reexamine the  Citizens United  decision in Chapter 1, and determine which of the following groups has the greatest free speech rights: corporations, public employeesRead MoreEssay On Medical Issues In Health Care1289 Words   |  6 Pagesprescription costs affordable for all. Many argue that the American pharmaceutical system should become similar to that of Canada. However, an article published by the Canadian Medical Association Journal reported that the total cost of a national pharmacare program would be less than what is currently spent by the combination of public and private drug plans and patients’ payments in Canada (Morgan 2015). Under a national drug program, a number of factors affect the cost to taxpayers (Milne et al.Read MoreA Comprehensive Healthcare Plan For Canada2489 Words   |  10 PagesThis paper looks into a proposal on the introduction of a universal pharmaceutical policy or pharmacare in Canada. Canada is a country that has a global reputation of offering a successful healthcare to its populations. The Canadians enjoys free healthcare facilities because when they get sick they just need to visit the hospital or their doctors even when they do not have money. The government funds for the universal health policy by use of go vernment revenues. The government gets the funds to payRead MoreEssay about Walgreens; Financial Statement Analysts2248 Words   |  9 PagesAlbertsons, CVS operates more than 6,200 stores in some 40 states. More recently, CVS purchased prescription benefits management (PBM) firm Caremark Rx for about $26.5 billion. Caremark was combined with CVSs PBM and specialty pharmacy subsidiary PharmaCare Management Services, which offered managed-care drug programs to insurers, employers, and other healthcare plan providers, to form Caremark Pharmacy Services. (CVS; 2007) Operations and Product/Services With more prescription drug business goingRead MoreEssay on Dementia in Older Adults2096 Words   |  9 Pagesactions nurses should take on while evaluating patients and treating them. Finally, communication, an important Activity of Daily Living (ADL) is explored and patient/carer advice is presented so as to maintain good health conditions in the patient. Analysis of Dementia According to (Miller, 2009), dementia is the most accurate expression which illustrates the development of cognitive impairment.  ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬It exemplifies the diverse brain anarchies which ultimately lead to severe brain dysfunction (AlzheimerRead MorePaper2790 Words   |  12 Pageslicensing for large scale compounding. In this case, FDA would be responsible in overseeing and hence going a long way in protecting the public from the compounding pharmacies and any fatalities that may arise (Laza amp; kowalczyk, 2012). Ethics in pharmaCare Any company in business must operate under certain ethical standards if it is to portray a moral picture in the eyes of the society. It is these standards that help the company be ethical and therefore live up to expectations of the governing laws

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Is Welfare Possible for Marx Under the Capitalist Mode of...

In discussing is welfare possible for Marx under the capitalist mode of production there is some debate that the welfare state have been guided through by questions, one is that the salience of the class diminish with the extension of social citizenship? Or can welfare state fundamentally transforms capitalist society? And finally what are the causal forces behind welfare- state development? (Esping-Andersen, 1989). But as you can guess these questions aren’t recent, as they were established in the 19th century by political economists, it doesn’t matter whether they are liberal, conservative or even Marxist. This is because they were preoccupied due to the relationship of capitalism and welfare. The ‘logic of capitalism’ perspective†¦show more content†¦This seemed to be basic on the response from Wagner’s Law of 1883 (Wagner, 1962) and on Alfred Marshall (1920). Unfortunately you could see that the totalitarian nature of the Marxist view on state wasn’t so easily discerned. But after a glance at Marxist theory the practice put Marxist organisations into reveal what appeared to be a paradox. Marx and Engels claimed to be opponents of state but this insist that a fundamental goal to abolish the institution. But in, the vast majority of Marxist organisations has been advocates of the drastic extension of the role of the state in society. The Marxist movement has no longer aimed to revolved in the social-democratic which can promotes the systemic expansion to the role of state in capitalist society. The impact of democracy on welfare states has been argued ever since J. S. Mill and Alexis de Tocqueville. The argument was phrased without reference to any particular social agent or class. It seen the sense that the state was institutional, but the classical formulation of this thesis was simply the majoritiesof social distribution which compensate the market weakness/ risks. According to if the wage-earners were likely to receive social wage then it meant capitalists (or farmers) could recieve protection in forms of tariffs, monopoly, or subsidies. Although Marx and Engels did not leave a elaborated presentation of analysis of state, they did had a coherent theory. The materialShow MoreRelatedMan as a ‘Species Being’ According to Marx2359 Words   |  10 PagesThe notion of man as a ‘species-being’ for Marx meant the recognition of man’s human essence as a member of a species. A species which takes part in a process of conscious production whereby we produce as human beings for one another; Marx perceived this to be the process of mans ‘active species life’ (Bottomore; 1963 ). Marx specifically used the term ‘species being’ as a method to distinguish human life from animal life; where production is more a consequence of ‘blind instinct’ rather than consciousRead MoreEssay about Capitalism in Marx and Weber3426 Words   |  14 PagesThe Concept Of Capitalism In Marx And Weber; What Is The Contemporary Relevance Of Their Ideas? Introduction: At the later nineteenth century many social and economical ideas were developed because of the past revolutions and the present conflict of individuals and organised assemblies. Capitalism, one of these ideas, leads bourgeoisie to dream of a capitalist society in order to advance their maintain lifestyle and gain wealth. This economic system which is dominated by private business andRead MoreKarl Marxs Influence on Sociology and Political Thought Essays2587 Words   |  11 Pagesa theory that has seen the light of day in the way that he may have hypothesised. There have been many throughout history that have misrepresented Marx’s writing, which begs the question, if pure communism in the original Marxist sense is at all possible given that humanity appears to have an innate ‘need’ for hierarchy and a thirst for power. Capitalism appears to satisfy the ‘need’ for power and acquisition above all else, and the evidence is seen in the growth of global wealth, which certainlyRead MoreInvoluntary Unemployment And Its Effects On The Economy2903 Words   |  12 Pagesin competitive markets and argues that prolonged recessions are impossible. This approach operates under the assumption that leading classical economist Adam Smith proposed that even though individuals act selfishly, on their own behalf, the invisible hand will produce harmony. This assumption insinuates that the market can regulate itself to create the best possible state of economic welfare. Under the notion that the market is a laissez-faire process, free of government intervention, then thereRead MoreTheoretical Orientation And Framework. Employer-Employee5229 Words   |  21 PagesTheoretical Orientation and Framework Employer-employee relationship in 20th century capitalist system is a power relationship and the constant thing about this relationship is conflict (Krahn, et al, 2015). The contradiction inherent within this relationship has to be negotiated, mediated and resolved in order for the production of goods and services to take place. Employers (state inclusive) and employees have an interest in the stability of the employment relationship as well as competing interestsRead MoreIntroduction Capitalism has never been dead and will be here for at least the next century. In a2300 Words   |  10 Pagesof their responsibility and act. Capitalism is a system of government that favours individual growth with minimal government interference. The opposite of capitalism is communism, where the property owner is the state, and the main aim is social welfare enhancement. A mixed economy embraces the two and balances between the extremes. Many countries across the globe have adopted a mixed economy as it reduces the losses suffered by the countries that practice the extremes. Capitalism has been knownRead More Communism Essay2765 Words   |  12 Pagescapitalism for creating a new class of poor, urban factory workers who labored under harsh conditions, and for widening the gulf between rich and poor. Foremost among these critics were the German philosopher Karl Marx and his associate Friedrich Engels. Like other socialists, they sought an end to capitalism and the exploitation of workers. But whereas some reformers favored peaceful, longer-term social transformation, Marx and Engels believed that violent revolution was all but inevitable; in factRead MoreIntroduction to Economic System3031 Words   |  13 PagessystÄ“ma) is a set of interacting or interdependent entities, real or abstract, forming an integrated whole. A group of interdependent items that interact regularly to perform a task. Economic System An economic system is a system that involves the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services between the entities in a particular society. The economic system is composed of people and institutions, including their relationships to productive resources, such as through the convention ofRead MoreDefining Religion Essay2695 Words   |  11 PagesDefining Religion Religion is only the illusory sun which revolves round man as long as he does not revolve round himself. Karl Marx. Before we can look at the Marxist theory of religion we must first have some understanding of what religion is. For many in todays world religion is becoming something alien, only 3% of the population of Britain attend Church! Religion is, howeverRead MoreStudy Guide9234 Words   |  37 Pagesdimensions but differ on one in question, are compared to learn about the dimension that differs between them. Suverys: what people think about feminism Interviews : Ask famous people on their take 3. A sociologist observes the work-seeking habits of welfare recipients. After weeks of observation, trends emerge and the researcher forms a theory about the behaviors of this group. Is the sociologist in this example using a deductive or inductive approach? How would the sociologist study this phenomenon

Friday, December 13, 2019

The Relationship Between the Roman Authorities and the Early Church Free Essays

When early Christians began to read the Bible and follow The Way, they begun to walk the path and carved which was uniquely Christian history. Eusebius was a bishop, an overseer in the tradition of the apostle Paul and John among others. It is amazing that his detailed account during those days were not only preserved for posterity, but that he had the tenacity, the determination and the strength to identify and record people and events he was facing during his day. We will write a custom essay sample on The Relationship Between the Roman Authorities and the Early Church or any similar topic only for you Order Now These were people who were being murdered or whose bodies were mutilated. We read of characters and personalities – different people – from all walks of life who had a common experience. They became disciples of Jesus the Christ and almost all of them faced the same fate which is martyrdom. The Roman government was more than a backdrop for the setting of the story that Eusebius had written. It was an empire whose rule was not to be underestimated for its intelligence and its equally determined goal to subdue all who seemed and were planning to defy that rule. Yet for some observers today, the Rome seemed tolerant for the practice of any religion. The question then remains: why did Rome persecute the Christians? And why do we look back to this period to call it as the era of the martyrs? Looking back at Rome’s policy we see the Imperial authorities as remarkably lenient over the religions of those they have power over with. If the national religions of those territories would include homage to the emperor among their other ceremonies or rites, Rome almost never get in the way. As long as the Roman authorities think that the Christians were just a sect of the Jews, followers of Jesus enjoyed immunity much like the rest of them. But upon realizing that this supposed Jewish sect were up to more than being very fanatical about their monotheistic beliefs and that this â€Å"sect† not just incessantly talked about Jesus but intended to make Christians out of the entire population of the empire and that this was spreading like wildfire, Rome changed its stance and started to view the Christians as threats. From time to time, the Christians felt the wrath of the Roman authorities as well as its very own people. The experiences of every named disciple or follower were more than horrific. These Christians suffered torture of every kind invented by fellow human being. The main cause of the loathing and revulsion that the early Christians felt from within the Roman society lies in the former’s distinctive life-style. The real Christian is a person who is essentially unlike the rest. Problem is that men always view with suspicion people who are different. Then and now, conformity not distinctiveness, is the way to a trouble-free life. So the more early Christians took their faith seriously the more they were in danger of crowd reaction. Thus, simply by having a lifestyle in accordance with the teachings of Jesus, the Christian was a constant unspoken condemnation of the pagan way of life. As Eusebius in his time was observing and reacting to the events that took place, it was not that the Christians went about all or any forms of censure to disparage the government and those who were not with â€Å"The Way,† nor were they consciously self-righteous and a cut above all others. It was clear then that the Christian ethic was a criticism of the pagan way of life. Fundamental to Christianity and primary cause of continual hostilities was the Christian’s rejection of the pagan gods. The Romans expectedly had deities for every facet of living- be it for harvest (sowing and reaping), or perhaps something to do with the weather. The Christians denial of them marked the Jesus’ followers as enemies of the state. There were also social events which were of themselves reasons that Christians object because they were inherently wrong like the gladiatorial combats which were intolerably inhuman. The picture is clear that it was hard for Roman society to co-exist with a totally distinct and seemingly opposing lifestyle that to annihilate or hurt to discourage these Christians was the order of the day. This widespread hatred for early Christians helps explain the persecution in the Roman hands. There were outbursts of bloodshed which became common. Another obvious and related reason why Christians were persecuted was the slanders disseminated against them. This was both implied and detailed in the reports made to Eusebius from named persons. Once these defaming stories started they could never be stopped. The secrecy with which Christian gatherings were held aroused suspicions and bred distrust. Charges include sex orgies, cannibalism and even ridiculously, atheism. But the more serious supposed crime the early disciples of Jesus committed surfaced from the tradition of emperor worship. This practice sprang from the merits of Roman rule; what was popularly called Pax Romana or the Roman peace. The resulting peace was a deep and heartfelt gratitude to the spirit of Rome. This was an easy step from the spirit of Rome to become the goddess of Roma and eventually evolved into one final symbol of Roman spirit which was the emperor. Any allegiance other than to that of the Roman emperor slowly spelled intimidation or threat to their governance. No other sect or group posed this threat during these times than the â€Å"fanatical† Christians who were loyal to their â€Å"Lord. † In one sense, Rome was right because there was a real conflict of loyalties. The Christians never compromised by saying â€Å"Caesar is Lord. † From then on, Roman authorities branded them as a band of potential revolutionaries threatening the existence of the Roman Empire and were then deserving of expulsion or death. How to cite The Relationship Between the Roman Authorities and the Early Church, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Interpersonal Communication Of Listening †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Interpersonal Communication Of Listening? Answer: Introducation Communication skills are most important as they support in transferring ideas and information in proper manner(Keyton et al. 2013). The present essay is based on analysis of three key interpersonal skills that involves listening, feedback and questioning in selected profession which is nursing. Further, all these skills are most significant as they provide the base in sharing thoughts and the individual to whom information has been shared can act accordingly. Apart from this, the concept of communication has been supported with the help of communication theory. Presence of appropriate communication skills supports nurses to perform better in healthcare profession as ideas can be shared in the better manner, and in turn, it leads to fruitful results. Interpersonal Communication Skills Of Listening, Feedback And Three Questioning The interpersonal communication skills related to listening is considered to be most significant where this skill requires interpretation of both visual and audio stimuli with the motive to gain clarification of an idea that is shared with the help of external source. Listening skill is only effective when nurse is capable enough of gathering facts and on the basis of the same meaning of the message can be understood easily. Conscious listening directly leads to effective judgment as in case if any individual is able to listen to the message shared in the proper manner and can interpret accordingly then this allows in proper judgment. Apart from this, effective listening skills allow in resolving disputes and another form of issues in the proper manner with the nursing profession(Rost Candlin 2014). The most important aspect is to listen to the message shared in proper manner through proper attention, and if it is not present then it can adversely influence the communication process Considering the feedback skill which is also important and it highlights that the message or idea shared has been understood or not. It is regarded as the key component of interpersonal communication, and it leads to better flow of information within the nursing profession. In case if any patient has shared a message with any of the nurse and after sharing the same individual takes feedback from whom the message has been shared. Then in such case, it allows in knowing whether the message shared was understood correctly or not. Communication as one of the process does not flow in one direction and feedback is one of the most integral parts(Mishra, Boynton Mishra 2014). Feedback is one of the most significant parts of nonverbal, verbal and written communication and it directly generates value in the workplace or in another area where the message is being shared. It can be expressed that nurses must possess feedback skill, and it can take place in two forms where a nurse can give feedb ack to the person who has shared message or he/she can obtain feedback from others. The key benefit associated with this skill is that it improves knowledge level and thus, provides better growth opportunity within the nursing profession. Questioning skill is also considered to be most important as it allows in avoiding and correcting mistakes through clarification of the knowledge on a particular topic. Questioning is regarded as the open-ended process that assists in exploring ideas and issues where it becomes possible to enhance the knowledge level in a particular period. In order to demonstrate effective questioning, it is mandatory to differentiate the different type of questions that can be asked within nursing profession. Generally, various types of questions are present that involves open/close ended, straightforward, objective questions, etc. It is necessary for nurses to ensure that questions asked are linked with the subject and has relation with the same(DeVoe Wallace 2009). Due to this reason, questioning skill also has its own significance. Benefits of applying these skills to particular discipline In the present scenario, communication skills have become essential for carrying out the smooth flow of operations and functions within nursing processional. Nursers with good listening skills can enhance their overall productivity, and at the same time, they can solve problems of patients more effectively(Men 2014). However, it can be critically argued that development of good listening skills is not an easy task and nurses are required to train properly to acquire the mentioned-above skills. On the other side of this, the feedback system is also essential for the long-term growth and success within the nursing profession. Such system in the discipline of healthcare helps nurses to identify their loopholes or areas where they are lacking. Based on the information collected, effective measures can be taken to overcome weakness. On the contrary, it can be argued that negative feedbacks at frequent interval can result in lowering down the morale and motivation level of nurses to a great extent(Lane 2016). It can be stated that questioning at the workplace is also beneficial for carrying out the satisfactory flow of nursing practices. For instance, questioning helps nurses to enhance their knowledge base and overall productivity. Thus, staff members are able to contribute more to overall growth and success of the healthcare organization.; Communication Theory The overall concept workplace communication can be understood through communication theory such as Webers Classic Organization Theory of the fixed structure. The theory emphasizes on the fact that to ensure structured, effective and transparent communication; it is required by the management to operate with the well defined roles and responsibilities of all the employees(Keyton et al. 2013). The theory focuses on top to bottom approach and this result in eliminating all sort of confusion in the nursing practices. This communication theory also highlights the fact that a rigid structure within healthcare organization should be implemented by the administration so that disruption in the process of communication can be eliminated in the best possible manner(Dunn Goodnight 2016). Furthermore, it is more beneficial for healthcare organizations to provide some decision-making authorities to nurses along with defining their clear roles and responsibilities. On the other side of this, critical theory can be also taken into consideration to understand the workplace communication. The theory emphasize on the fact that emergence of conflicts within organization is natural and businesses should not worry about the same. Nurse resistance towards changes, decision and budgets are normal and the other areas or functions of management should not be adversely affected because of the same. On the contrary, the theory argues that the nurses working in healthcare organization, lacks motivation at frequent intervals. Thus, management is required to develop effective strategies to enhance the morale and motivational level of nurses. The theory highlight that effective communication between nurses can result in reducing conflicts and issues(Adler, Rodman DuPr 2016). At the same time, effective communication can support in enhancing the morale and motivational level of workers by providing them with clear direction to place their efforts and resources. Conclusion It can be inferred that the three interpersonal communication skills of listening, feedback and questioning are essential for the smooth flow of all functions within the nursing profession. Furthermore, listening ability helps nurses to become more productive and solve the problem. On the other hand, it can be inferred that feedback and questioning can result in enhancing the overall skill set and knowledge base of nurses. The Webers Classic Organization Theory of fixed structure and critical theory are the two different approaches which can be considered to understand the concept of workplace communication. References Adler, R, Rodman, GR DuPr, A 2016, Understanding human communication, Oxford University Press., Oxford. DeVoe, JE Wallace, LAFJGE 2009, 'Measuring patients perceptions of communication with healthcare providers: do differences in demographic and socioeconomic characteristics matter?', Health Expectations, vol 12, no. 1, pp. 70-80. Dunn, DM Goodnight, L 2016, Communication: Embracing Difference, Routledge, Abingdon. Keyton, J, Caputo, JM, Ford, EA, Fu, R, Leibowitz, S, Liu, T, Polasik, SS, Ghosh, P Wu, C 2013, 'Investigating verbal workplace communication behaviors', The Journal of Business Communication , vol 50, no. 2, pp. 152-169. Lane, SD 2016, Interpersonal communication: Competence and contexts, Routledge, Abingdon. Men, LR 2014, 'Strategic internal communication: Transformational leadership, communication channels, and employee satisfaction', Management Communication Quarterly, vol 28, no. 2, pp. 264-284. Mishra, K, Boynton, L Mishra, A 2014, ' Driving employee engagement: The expanded role of internal communications', International Journal of Business Communication, vol 51, no. 2, pp. 183-202. Rost, M Candlin, CN 2014, Listening in language learning, Routledge, Abingdon